International Relations 22 Apr 2026

RELIEF export-support scheme expanded to Egypt and Jordan

DGFT added Egypt and Jordan to the RELIEF export-support scheme from 17 April 2026, helping Indian exporters offset war-risk surcharges and freight spikes on West Asia routes.

Banking SSC UPSC State PCS

The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has notified the addition of Egypt and Jordan to the list of eligible destinations under the RELIEF scheme – Resilience and Logistics Intervention for Export Facilitation. The expansion, effective from 17 April 2026, was widely featured in current-affairs material around 22 April. The scheme runs under the umbrella Export Promotion Mission and was originally launched on 19 March 2026.

RELIEF is a time-bound, targeted intervention designed to absorb the shock of extraordinary war-risk surcharges, freight hikes and insurance spikes in West Asia. With ECGC Limited (the former Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India) acting as the nodal agency, the scheme reimburses 50% of qualifying extraordinary freight and insurance surcharges, capped at Rs 50 lakh per exporter to spread benefits widely. After the latest notification, eligible destinations cover the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Yemen, Egypt and Jordan.

Egypt and Jordan are key transit and consumer markets for Indian goods such as pharmaceuticals, textiles, agricultural produce and engineering products. Disruption around the Suez Canal and the Red Sea has pushed up war-risk premiums on routes serving these countries. By absorbing part of those costs, the government hopes to keep Indian exports competitive and protect MSME exporters who lack the bargaining power of larger firms.

Exam angle: Remember the full form of RELIEF, the nodal agency (ECGC), the regulator (DGFT under Ministry of Commerce and Industry), the reimbursement rate (50%), the per-exporter cap (Rs 50 lakh) and the updated list of 12 eligible destinations. UPSC and Banking GA often link this scheme with the Foreign Trade Policy 2023.

Key Points to Remember

  • Egypt and Jordan added to the RELIEF scheme effective 17 April 2026.
  • RELIEF stands for Resilience and Logistics Intervention for Export Facilitation.
  • Scheme runs under the Export Promotion Mission, launched on 19 March 2026.
  • Reimburses 50% of extraordinary freight and insurance surcharges, capped at Rs 50 lakh per exporter.
  • Now covers 12 destinations across West Asia and parts of North Africa.
  • Implementing agency: ECGC Limited; notifying body: DGFT, Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Exam Relevance

Banking and SSC GA on trade schemes; UPSC GS-2 (international relations, West Asia) and GS-3 (external sector, FTP).

BANKING SSC UPSC STATE PCS
ir economy exports relief-scheme dgft ecgc west-asia