International Relations 24 Apr 2026

India-UK NSAs hold Strategic Dialogue in New Delhi, agree on Khalistan and Hormuz cooperation

India's NSA Ajit Doval and UK NSA Jonathan Powell held the annual India-UK Strategic Dialogue in New Delhi on 23-24 April 2026. They agreed to deepen cooperation against pro-Khalistan extremism, discussed maritime-trade risks in the Strait of Hormuz, and reviewed the India-UK Defence Industrial Roadmap.

UPSC Defence SSC Banking

National Security Adviser Shri Ajit Doval hosted his United Kingdom counterpart Mr Jonathan Powell in New Delhi for the annual India-UK Strategic Dialogue on 23-24 April 2026. The two NSAs reviewed implementation of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and the India-UK Defence Industrial Roadmap.

Two issues took centre-stage. First, both sides agreed to step up cooperation against pro-Khalistan extremism, including action against violent activities and intimidation of Indian diplomats and missions abroad. Second, they discussed threats to maritime trade in the Strait of Hormuz, the chokepoint through which a large share of West Asian crude transits, amid renewed tension in the region.

Other tracks covered cybersecurity, counter-terrorism, niche maritime technologies for the Indo-Pacific, and critical & emerging technologies. External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar also held a separate meeting with Mr Powell.

Exam angle: The India-UK Comprehensive Strategic Partnership was elevated in 2021 under the Roadmap 2030. Strait of Hormuz separates the Persian Gulf from the Gulf of Oman, lying between Iran (north) and Oman/UAE (south); about 20-25% of global oil moves through it, so any closure threat directly hits India's energy security. The IFC-IOR (Gurugram) and the Indian Navy's Mission Sankalp escort missions in the Gulf of Aden / Northern Arabian Sea are linked themes. Aspirants should also note: Jonathan Powell is the UK NSA; Ajit Doval was reappointed India's NSA in 2024.

Key Points to Remember

  • India-UK Strategic Dialogue held in New Delhi, 23-24 April 2026.
  • NSAs: Ajit Doval (India), Jonathan Powell (UK).
  • Stepped-up cooperation against pro-Khalistan extremism agreed.
  • Strait of Hormuz maritime-trade risks discussed.
  • Reviewed India-UK Defence Industrial Roadmap and Indo-Pacific maritime tech.
  • EAM S. Jaishankar also met Mr Powell.

Exam Relevance

International Relations for UPSC GS-II; Defence/Security GA. Frequent MCQs: Strait of Hormuz boundary countries (Iran, Oman, UAE); current Indian NSA (Ajit Doval); India-UK Roadmap year (2030, signed 2021); IFC-IOR location (Gurugram).

UPSC DEFENCE SSC BANKING
india uk strategic dialogue khalistan strait of hormuz doval